The Adhi Ratneswarar Temple, located in Tiruvadanai, Tamil Nadu, is dedicated to Lord Shiva. The town derives its name from ancient myths, linked to the local Vilva forest where the deity is believed to have been sheltered. According to legend, Vaaruni, cursed by a sage to have an elephant’s body and goat’s head, regained his form after worshiping Shiva here. This transformative event lends the town its sacred identity, symbolizing divine restoration.
As one of the 275 Paadal Petra Sthalams, this temple holds great historical and religious significance. It is one of the 14 Shiva temples revered in Thevaram hymns and is located in the southeastern region of Tamil Nadu. Sages like Agasthya and Markandeya, along with the divine cow Kamadenu, have worshiped here. The temple is also praised in the Tirupugazh hymns by saint Arunagirinathar, highlighting its esteemed place in Tamil spiritual heritage.
The temple features a stunning Gopuram, a hallmark of Dravidian architectural style. Its intricate design and recently renovated upper stories showcase lifelike art inspired by various Hindu myths. The Gopuram's vibrant oil paintings depict mythological narratives and can be seen from about 10 miles away. This striking structure not only serves as an entrance to the sacred space but also stands as a testament to the artistic richness and cultural legacy of the region.
Devotees visit the Adhi Ratneswarar Temple seeking relief from the repercussions of past actions. Special Homas for the planet Venus are conducted to bless those desiring children. The goddess Snehavalli represents the planet Sukran, and individuals consulting Nadi astrology often perform remedial rituals here. Additionally, this temple is unique for its pujas dedicated to the Sun God, reinforcing its importance in astrological and spiritual practices among worshippers.