Pattadakal, also known as Raktapura, is a temple complex dating back to the 7th and 8th centuries CE, featuring both Hindu and Jain temples. Situated on the west bank of the Malaprabha River in the Bagalkot district of northern Karnataka, it is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Pattadakal is located approximately 9.7 kilometers (6 miles) from Aihole and 35 kilometers (22 miles) from Badami, both of which are historically significant centers of Chalukya monuments. The site is protected under Indian law and is managed by the Archaeological Survey of India.
UNESCO has described Pattadakal as "a harmonious blend of architectural styles from northern and southern India," showcasing an example of "eclectic art" at its peak.
The Hindu temples at Pattadakal are primarily dedicated to Shiva, but they also incorporate elements of Vaishnavism and Shaktism, reflecting diverse theological influences. The friezes in these temples depict various Vedic and Puranic concepts.